Religion And The Existence Of God - 2546 Words

Religions are an answer to the reoccurring question of â€Å"Where did we come from?† Humans have had a constant inquisition of the reason for their existence burning in their mind since the beginning of time. It seems logical that in order for something to come into existence it has to start with a beginning, but it is hard for humans to wrap their minds around and label what must have existed before us that prompted the start of our time on earth. Religion started to emerge when humans realized that something had to exist outside of the earthly realm that created them, whether on purpose or by accident. Monotheism, the belief in the existence of one god or in the oneness of God, was overwhelmingly unrealistic to believe in ancient societies. The humans of this time could not comprehend how one supernatural being could control so many parts of the earth. It seemed to make more sense to them that there was a different god for different parts of the earth; like the sun, the oce an, and even feelings such as love and merriness. (Mark, Joshua J. Religion in the Ancient World.†) The idea of many gods being assigned sections of the world and therefore existing in multitudes seemed to die out as time went on. In what took many years to evolve, the idea of Monotheism went from being unrealistic to being the most believed theory of religion, whether that be encapsulated in Christian beliefs or not. Monotheism is a leading common factor in most prominent religions in this day and age.Show MoreRelatedThe Existence Of God And Religion868 Words   |  4 PagesHeritage Dictionary). Likewise, faith is defined in the Oxford Dictionaries as a strong belief in God or in the doctrines of a religion, based on spiritual apprehension rather than proof (Oxford Dictionaries). Faith is either trusting and having confidence in a person or thing, or having a strong religious spirit while accepting the existence of God as real. Usually, faith is parallel to god and religion, but faith can be found in values, in society, in the community, in organizations, in the universeRead MoreReligion and the Existence of God Essay750 Words   |  3 PagesReligion and the Existence of God The existence of God has been questioned since the beginning of time. Religions thrived on answering the unanswerable questions of the universe and people were able to find solace in the answers. As science has expanded and been able to answer these questions with natural, as opposed to supernatural answers, many people stopped looking to God and religion for the causes of things and started looking towards science. God was dead, according to many scientistsRead MorePhilosophy Of Religion : The Existence Of The Almighty Being God1800 Words   |  8 PagesOne of the greatest unknown wonders reputes the existence of the almighty being, God. There have been millions of reports by people claiming they have had religious experiences with God. The question is whether this reckons as sufficient evidence to interactions with God, and whether it should be justifiably accepted as knowledge. Philosopher, William P. Alston, recorded his findings and beliefs regarding this matter in his publi cation, Perceiving God, in 1991. Conversely, philosopher, William L. RoweRead MoreReligious Faith694 Words   |  3 Pagesevidence. However, evidence and proof are two very different concepts. Scientifically, one can only ever disprove a hypothesis. In other words, while it might be possible to disprove the existence of a god or gods, it would be impossible to eliminate all other variables that might provide support for the existence of god. When one fails to eliminate a hypothesis, one gathers support for a theory, or, evidence. It is this evidence that is frequently the foundation for faith. The philosophical ideal thatRead MoreThe Nature Of God And Which Lense One Helps View Religion Or Spirituality1685 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent views about the nature of god and which lense one chooses to view religion or spirituality. The nine that will be discussed are animism, polytheism, henotheism, pantheism, religious dualism, deism, theism, atheism, and agnosticism. While some of th ese have overlapping principles, they are each unique viewpoints as of the nature of god and are held by different religions throughout the world today and in history. One of the first forms of religions was animism, or the view that there areRead MoreEssay on Descartes Proof For The Existence Of God1543 Words   |  7 PagesDescartes Proof for the Existence of God The purpose of my essay will be to examine Descartes’ argument for the existence of God. First, I will review Descartes’ proof for the existence of God. Then I will examine the reasons that Descartes has for proving God’s existence. I will also discuss some consequences that appear as a result of God’s existence. Finally, I will point out some complications and problems that exist within the proof. The basic problem with most religions in the world has alwaysRead MorePhilosophy And Philosophy Of Religion Essay1681 Words   |  7 PagesPhilosophy of religion is basically the philosophy with questions regarding the religion, the nature and the existence of god and also the religious vocabulary and texts followed by the people. The religious philosophy and philosophy of religion are very different from each other, in philosophy of religion we discuss the questions regarding the nature of religion as a whole rather than seeking the problems brought by a particular religious system. In philosophy of religion we discuss the questionRead MoreDescartes Proof for the Existence of God Essay example1562 Words   |  7 PagesProof for the Existence of God The purpose of my essay will be to examine Descartes argument for the existence of God. First, I will review Descartes proof for the existence of God. Then I will examine the reasons that Descartes has for proving Gods existence. I will also discuss some consequences that appear as a result of Gods existence. Finally, I will point out some complications and problems that exist within the proof. The basic problem with most religions in the world hasRead MoreIs Atheism Considered The Belief Of The Existence Of Gods?1155 Words   |  5 Pagesbelief in the absence of the existence of gods. This absence of belief usually comes from a deliberate choice, or from an inherent inability to believe in religious teachings. It is not a lack of belief born from ignorance of religions. The word atheism has a very negative connotation but it is the lack of belief in other religions and or gods that produce this way of thought. No one can prove nor disprove an existence of a higher power or god. There are one too many religions and religious beliefs. TheyRead MorePascal s Wager And The Existence Of God1649 Words   |  7 Pageseven without empirical evidence of a God, wagering for the existence of God will maximize our happiness. Through his wager, one can use simple reasoning to understand that believing in a God which you cannot see may still be the most logical option to live yo ur life. Pascal states that because there is no evidence that a God exists, nor is there any evidence that no God exists, it is entirely possible that a God exists. Wagering for the existence of an almighty God will either bring you eternal life

Apollo 13 Movie Review Essay - 1971 Words

Apollo 13: Movie review Harshal Kalinkar CED 529 Lifespan Human Development Arizona State University Apollo 13 The purpose of writing this paper is to identify and evaluate the developmental themes which are shown in the Apollo 13 movie. It will reflect on how the themes are related to Developmental Theories and its implications for Counselors for setting counseling goals and intervention. In addition, the reflection of developmental themes and theories and its implications for counselors has also been covered. This paper has been divided into five major parts; 1. Movie overview 2. Developmental themes addressed 3. Relationship of themes to developmental theories 4. Counseling goals and interventions 5. Reflection ïÆ'Ëœ Movie overview: Apollo 13 is a 1995 American space adventure film directed by Ron Howard. The film depicts astronauts Jim Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise aboard Apollo 13 for America s third Moon landing mission. En route, an on-board explosion deprives their spacecraft of most of its oxygen supply and electric power, forcing NASA s flight controllers to abort the Moon landing, and turning the mission into a struggle to get the three men home safely. Deke Slayton the boss of astronauts Jim Lovell, informs Jim that he and his crew will fly the Apollo 13 mission instead of Apollo 14. Jim Lovell, Ken Mattingly, and Fred Haise train for their new mission. Days before the launch, Mattingly is discovered to have been exposed to rubella, and theShow MoreRelatedMovie Review : Apollo 132667 Words   |  11 Pages Film Review: Apollo 13 Three men shivered in the cold, dark spaceship as it floated through space, unsure if they would return to Earth after the first disaster to occur in space. During the early 1960’s, America was fascinated with the Space Race. The United States became the first country to put a man on the moon, and the exploration did not stop there. Apollo 13 tells the story of three astronauts that were supposed to go to the moon. On the journey there, part of the ship exploded, causingRead MoreLife, Liberty, The Pursuit Of Happiness1852 Words   |  8 Pagesplaces can you go and get what America has to offer. ‘Of, relating to, or characteristic of the United States or its inhabitants†, this is the definition of ‘American’ according to Google. Why is this ‘relevant’, you might ask? Lets take a look back, Apollo 13 and Argo films showed just what its like to represent America, and embodied what the American dream is made of, and what it is like to come from such great mishap and end with such bright and awe inspiring conclusions. It has also shown us that evenRead MoreApollo 13 Case Analysis1599 Words   |  7 PagesGreen Team Apollo 13 Case Analysis The primary questions and issues you debated and discussed (i.e., what did your team think was most relevant about the case?). First, the green team discussed the success of the mission. We had a split jury on whether or not we thought the mission was successful. Both sides of the argument were well supported and we agreed to disagree with the following conclusions: one side took the stance that the mission was not successful because they did not make it to theRead MoreQuantitative Data Problem Solving1790 Words   |  8 Pagesdescribes (BusinessDictionary.com, 2010). Why then, don’t we – as a society – use it more? It would seem that our biases toward everything from race and gender to reality and fantasy get in the way. One need look no further than the classic movie â€Å"12 Angry Men† (Rose Lumet, 1957), about a dissenting juror in a murder trial who slowly manages to convince the others that the case is not as obviously clear as it seemed in court, to see that all is not as it seems to be. Even in the face of evidenceRead MoreEssay on Apollo 13 Case Study1310 Words   |  6 PagesApollo 13 Case Study Apollo 13 has experience a major malfunction which changes the mission from landing on the moon to a spacecraft that is now is in a desperate struggle to return to earth with the crew alive. The team work needed to achieve this is substantial and many of the staff at mission control center will in some degree be a leader. Aside from Gene Kranz, one of the first people to emerge as a leader and take control of the situation is Sy Liebergot. His reviewRead MoreNetflix : Case Analysis : Netflix1087 Words   |  5 Pagesmore popular than DVDs, Hasting guessed that the DVDs will get popular and this was an opportunity for them to win the market so they attempted a DVD-by-mail rent service which was an idea that Hastings got it from after paying a $40 late fee for Apollo 13 in 1997. This DVD-by-mail rent service without a subscription was not popular, so Netflix launched the subscription service with a free trail for a month on September 23, 1999 and found that 80% of customers renewed after the free trail ended. InRead MoreNetflix : A Great Influence On The Home Entertainment Environment1232 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Dumas Senior Seminar in Informatics Final Paper Draft 4/27/15 THESIS Netflix is revolutionary company operating in an incredibly dynamic industry populated by both longstanding and new competitors. In one hand, Netflix has partnered with movie and television studios to provide access to feature-length movies and episodic TV shows in the same manner that existed when the medium was designed- DVD rental. In the other hand, Netflix is operating with growing role of computer-enabled devicesRead MoreMovie Review : The Movie, Philadelphia And A Dumb Man Who Experienced Many Important Events Throughout History1700 Words   |  7 PagesTom Hanks once said, â€Å"Sometimes a man just wants the impossible.† In his lifetime, most would agree that Hanks achieved the impossible through his acting career; he personalized many influential movie parts from a gay lawyer with AIDS in the movie Philadelphia to a dumb man who experienced many important events throughout history in Forrest Gump. This shift in the acting world happened on July 9, 1956 when a star w as born. Thomas Jeffrey Hanks was born in Concord, California; his parents names areRead MoreNetflix Marketing Promotion1603 Words   |  7 PagesReed Hasting was charged late fees for returning a rented copy of Apollo 13. This inspired him and Marc Randolph, previous coworker at Pure Software, to create Netflix in 1997. The following year the website was launch with an online version of pay-per-rental model ($4.00 per rental plus $2.00 in postage; late fees applied). In September 1999, monthly subscription was introduced. Since then it has a reputation on the business model of flat-fee unlimited rentals without due dates, late fees, shippingRead More The Sound of Music Essay2412 Words   |  10 PagesFilm Editing, Best Film-Musical, Best Color Cinematography, and Best Costume design (Freiden par3). The movie is based upon the true story of the VonTrapp family and allows its audience to relive their family experience as well as their flight from Nazism just before the outbreak of World War Two. So why is it that even today, The Sound of Music is still the most popular movie-musical ever made? (20th Century Fox). The musical film presented a sound that inspired a generation

Designing - Implementing and Improving Processes Customer Satisfaction

Question: Discuss about theDesigning, Implementing and Improving Processes for Customer Satisfaction. Answer: Introduction Effectiveness and efficiency of business processes are required to be achieved in order to remain competitive in the market. Six sigma involves maintaining of desired quality of the business processes. Six sigma can be used for various purposes like enhancing customer satisfaction, improving quality, reducing wastes, reducing process cycle time, or reducing defects in products. Benchmarking can be used for building competitive advantage for an organization by achieving focused attention on areas of performance improvement in processes that can be achieved by making them more effective or more efficient(Juran, 2016). Benchmarking Benchmarking involves understanding of decision processes, identification of best practices in processes, comparison between the two, and evaluation to come up with improvement plan. Benchmarking can take several forms like competitive benchmarking in which the performance is compared with industry leaders and strategic benchmarking in which world class performance is analysed(Attiany, 2014). Process benchmarking can be used or improving business processes in order to achieve competitive advantages. However, it can be very challenging to use process benchmarking because of sensitivity of information and the details required for exchange for benchmarking. A combination of different types of benchmarking such as process, generic, internal, and functional benchmarking can be used to achieve results. Together, these can lead to generation of competitive advantage in various ways such as by achieving low cost leadership, differentiation or building quick response processes. A study conducted on how benchmarking of different types can help organization achieve competitive advantage using hypothesis testing. The research confirmed benchmarking actually provides benefits such as error reduction, cost saving, profit enhancement, and customer satisfaction. Types of benchmarking Co-operation Relevance of Information Degree of Breakthrough Cycle time Partners Results Internal High High Low 3-4 months Within organization Major improvement External Low High Medium 6-12 months None Better than competitors Compatible Medium Medium High 10-14 months Same industry Breakthrough Trans-industry Medium Low High 12-24 months All industries Changing rules Combination Medium Medium Very High 12-24 months All industries Best class Different types of benchmarking would need different levels of cooperation, information, time, partners and degree of breakthrough to get different levels of results from self-improvement, better than competition, breakthrough, rule changing or best in class (Six Sigma and Beyond: Design for Six Sigma, 2014). Internal benchmarking: Internal benchmarking required is very high level of cooperation within different departments of the company compared and a high level of relevant information for comparison. Such a benchmarking can be achieved within 4 months as it does not require any external information and thus, it can be obtained easily for comparison. Such a benchmarking would result into major improvements in business processes (Taghizadegan, 2016). External benchmarking: This requires a lot of data and information but less of collaboration as the data can be obtained from external sources like industry reports and research reports for comparison. This can be achieved within 6-12 months and would be useful in achieving performance a notch higher than competition. Combination: Combination of internal and external benchmarking has medium levels of cooperation and information requirement but can help achieve a very high degree of breakthrough by achieving best in class processes and practices that are formed as a result of comparison of the company processes with all the industries. Such a breakthrough can be achieved between 12 months to 24 months. Compatible: Compatible benchmarking can be achieved with medium level of cooperation and information relevant and still breakthrough would result. The comparison is done between processes used by the companies from same industry. Trans-industry: In trans-industry comparison, a high breakthrough can be achieved with medium level of comparison with less need for information. The comparison is done with all industries and improvements are achieved through change of rules in the specific industry(Watson, 2007). Case Studies The actual impact of benchmarking may be understood by exploring various case studies from around the world that would tell how it was used for making process improvement by various organizations in practice. Xerox: the CEO of the company had discovered from the strategic benchmarking that average cost of manufacturing printing machines in the Japanese companies was 50% of what it took Xerox to manufacture them. The result was an improvement made on undercutting of prices by establishing quality control and reducing manufacturing costs. The benchmarking helped company achieve quality leadership gaining them a comeback after a trouble business situation in the industry(ICMR, 2006). Starwoods Hotels Resorts: In 2005, the company revitalized their properties globally through re-branding after using a world class benchmarking that delivered them an information which was used for training their 125,000 employees across properties for cultural transformation resulting into operational improvements and revenue saving. Brookfield Zoo: The top zoological institute was facing a decline in generating strong customer loyalty. When the managers from the company went to Orlando and did competitive benchmarking, a new loyalty building strategy was formulated and the company selected some Zoo facilitators to deliver training on service program to 1,500 crew members. The move resulted into service excellence and thus resulted into the satisfaction rating of visitors by 18%, non-member rating from first time visitors willing to come again increased by 7% and a drastic increase was seen in non-members connecting with zoo staff from 9% previously to 65% after changes were made. Six Sigma Six Sigma provides measures for assessment of the effectiveness and efficiency of processes. It acts as a tool that can drive process excellence. Various business process design parameters can be integrated into the design framework of Six Sigma methodology such that a more streamlined business flow can be achieved and variability can be reduced from standards (Eckes, 2013). Two types of methodologies exists in Six Sigma practice including DMAIC that uses five steps including Defining, measurement, analysis, improvement and control and DMADV which involves somewhat different steps including Defining, measuring, analysing, designing, and verification (Keller, 2015). Six Sigma can be used around any of the six common themes including customer focus, data driven management, action oriented process, proactive management, boundary less collaboration, and failure toleration(ACAI, 2010). Six Sigma methodology can actually be applied to business processes using certain tools like process maps, cause and effects diagram, failure Mode and Effects Analysis, pareto Diagram, statistical process control, design of Experiments, Control plan, and so on (Pyzdek, 2013). The level of excellence achieved by the players of Six Sigma divided them into four categories that include Green belts, black belts, champions and black belt champions. When Six sigma is used part time with small scope projects that lead to slight cultural changes in an organization then it is called green belt. Black belt practitioners use it full time for strategic projects and champions are the leaders who work on overseas projects using Six Sigma methodology and are capable of resolving issues on large scale(Lanham, WHA). Process Excellence with Six Sigma Process excellence has been an aim of most organization that want to achieve competitive advantage and Six Sigma methodology can offer such opportunity when combined with business processes or management concepts or ideas such as MET, BPM and lean. MET Figure 1: 3i Model A concept of Most Effective Technology has emerged to which Six Sigma model can be applied to improve best practices and innovate MET solutions. A 3i model has been formulated and applied to industrial practices to enable such enhancements. As per this model, a project charter goes through a process of evaluation and it is at this point when existence of MET is explored to understand if it can satisfy any business requirement. If a solution is possible then it goes through the next process of Six Sigma that includes measurement and analysis. This would reveal improvements in the current MET process would bring innovation or new innovation has to be carried out by adding a new MET. 3i Model acts as an interface between the functional actions taken in an organization and its business requests. Six Sigma here acts as a way to work and it can be integrated into improvement, implementation or innovation of processes. The first step is always the improvement in existing MET using Six Sigma and then the application moves higher to achieving innovation through complete migration(Costa, 2005). BPM Six Sigma can also be used in combination with the business process management to achieve process excellence. Six Sigma and BPM have common goals of process improvements and thus, it is easy to integrate them to achieve higher results. While BPM focuses on automation and optimisation of processes, Six Sigma can combine analytical approach to the processes thereby connecting the processes with the organizational goals(Breyfogle, 2004). Lean Combing lean with Six Sigma has some additional advantages that companies can make use of for enhancing their business processes(BSI, 2013). Lean principles can reduce lead times and train employees on eliminating wastes such that productivity can be achieved with efficiency. A simple example that can be taken here is freight handling process in which if lean principles are followed, sorting of merchandize would be carried out only after unloading goods for trucks which would ensure that goods are touched least times before placing them on shelves thereby reducing handling(TCS, 2015). Case Studies The actual impact of Six Sigma may be understood by exploring various case studies from around the world that would tell how it was used for making process improvement by various organizations in practice. IDS: A companywide Six Sigma initiative taken by IDS which was a financial services organization was adopted after performing its benchmarking with Toyotas lean thinking model. A consortium of six experts was formed including full time black belt champions and internal black belt experts (Desai, 2011). The company had identified 40 projects to implement DMAIC methodology. In the process, the company identified three major challenges that the company was facing and these included lack of strong cost and financial plans and multiple data sources. A value stream analysis tool was used to understand the process and then design improvements were made resulting into streamlining of processes and a significant reduction in cycle time was achieved. This helped the company save $130,000 of costs annually(Ansari, et al., 2013). Wipro: Wipro is the first organization in the world to get CMMI 5 certified and runs over 40 centres of excellence across the world. As learning provided for communication solutions in USA, the company needed to contagiously improve its product performance and thus, started to focus on quality and built upon its strengths using Six Sigma methodology. The objectives were to reduce data transfer time, risk, avoid interruptions, and enable paralleled availability of multiple administrative tasks. The company used TQSS methodology for reducing defects in its transactional processes, DMAIC for improving non-transactional processes, CRPM for cross functional process mapping, and DSSS+ for developing new processes. The company had over 15000 of its employees trained on Six Sigma with over 180 of them provided with black belts certification and were involved in 1000 Wipro projects. As a result of this major restructuring of the organization, 250% of improvement was received as against the ta rget of 200% in data transfer. Software defects were reduced by 50%, elimination of wastes resulting into 35% increase in productivity, software rework as reduced by 7% and failure rates went down from 4.5% to 1%(Sharma, et al., 2006). Conclusion The paper studied how latest methodologies like benchmarking and Six sigma can help organizations make major process improvements thereby resulting into process excellence. Some case studies were taken and it was discovered that major process improvements resulted from their application and companies were benefited majorly in terms of cost reduction and quality enhancements. References ACAI, 2010. Reaching Strategic Edge, s.l.: ACAI. Ansari, A. et al., 2013. Application of Six-Sigma in finance: a case study. Journal of Case Research in Business and Economics , Volume 10, pp. 1-13. Attiany, M. S., 2014. Competitive Advantage Through Benchmarking: Field Study of Industrial Companies Listed in Amman Stock Exchange. Journal of Business Studies Quarterly, 5(4), pp. 41-51. Breyfogle, F. W., 2004. Leveraging Business Process Management and Six Sigma in Process Improvement Initiatives , s.l.: Smarter Solutions . BSI, 2013. Lean Six Sigma:A guide to business improvement and certification, s.l.: BSI. Costa, M. J., 2005. Applying Six Sigma to Business Process Excellence , s.l.: BPTrends. Desai, D. (2010).Six sigma. Mumbai [India]: Himalaya Pub. House. Eckes, G. (2003).Six sigma for everyone. Hoboken, N.J.: J. Wiley. ICMR, 2006. XEROX - The Benchmarking Story, s.l.: ICMR. Juran, 2016. Benchmarking as a Competitive Advantage, s.l.: Juran Global. Keller, P. (2005).Six sigma demystified. New York: McGraw-Hill. Lanham, B., WHA. Six Sigma Process Improvement Methodology, Milwaukee, WI: Froedtert Hospital. Pande, P. and Holpp, L. (2002).What is six sigma?. New York: McGraw-Hill. Pyzdek, T. (2003).The Six Sigma handbook. New York: McGraw-Hill. Ray, S. and Das, P. (2010). Six Sigma project selection methodology.International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, 1(4), pp.293-309. Sharma, M., Pandla, K. Gupta, P., 2006. Case study on Six Sigma at Wipro Technologies: Thrust on Quality, s.l.: Jaipuria Institute of Management. Six Sigma and Beyond: Design for Six Sigma. (2004).Technometrics, 46(3), pp.372-373. Taghizadegan, S. (2006).Essentials of lean six sigma. Amsterdam: Elsevier. TCS, 2015. A Lean Six Sigma Approach to Improving Efficiency in Retail Store Operations, s.l.: TCS. Watson, G. H., 2007. Strategic Benchmarking Reloaded with Six Sigma: Improving Your Company's Performance Using GLobal Practice. New Jersey: John Wiley Son's Inc..